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ANSI/EIA-600.81-1997 公共应用语言(CAL)规范

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【英文标准名称】:CommonApplicationLanguage(CAL)Specification
【原文标准名称】:公共应用语言(CAL)规范
【标准号】:ANSI/EIA-600.81-1997
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1997
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(ANSI)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:信息技术;程序设计语言
【英文主题词】:informationtechnology;programminglanguages
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:M11
【国际标准分类号】:35_160;35_060
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Medicalelectricalequipment-Part2-16:Particularrequirementsforthesafetyofhaemodialysis,haemodiafiltrationandhaemofiltrationequipment(IEC60601-2-16:1998);GermanversionEN60601-2-16:1998
【原文标准名称】:医疗电气设备.第2-16部分:血液透析器,血液过滤器和血液过滤设备安全性的特殊要求
【标准号】:DINEN60601-2-16-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1999-02
【实施或试行日期】:1999-02-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:辐射防护;电气器具;医用电气设备;安全要求;安全工程;规范(验收);安全;试验;医学科学;定义;电气工程;电气安全;人工肾;电医学;血透析设备;血透析;检验;渗析
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:C39
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_20
【页数】:23P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Sterilizationofmedicaldevices-Lowtemperaturesteamandformaldehyde-Requirementsfordevelopment,validationandroutinecontrolofasterilizationprocessformedicaldevices;EnglishversionofDINEN15424:2007-08
【原文标准名称】:医疗设备灭菌.低温蒸汽和甲醛.医疗设备灭菌过程的制定、确认和常规控制的要求
【标准号】:DINEN15424-2007
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2007-08
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:使用;定义;制定;甲醛;卫生学;低温;医疗设备;医疗产品;医学科学;包装件;质量管理;规范(验收);灭菌(卫生学);确认;蒸气
【英文主题词】:Applications;Definition;Definitions;Developments;Formaldehyde;Hygiene;Lowtemperatures;Medicalequipment;Medicalproducts;Medicalsciences;Packages;Qualitymanagement;Specification(approval);Sterilization(hygiene);Validation;Vapours
【摘要】:1.1Inclusions1.1.1ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesrequirementsforthedevelopment,validationandroutinecontrolofaLowTemperatureSteamandFormaldehyde(LTSF)sterilizationprocessformedicaldevices.NOTEAlthoughthescopeofthisstandardislimitedtomedicaldevices,itspecifiesrequirementsandprovidesguidancethatmaybeapplicabletootherproductsandequipment.1.1.2ThisEuropeanStandardisintendedtobeappliedbyprocessdevelopers,manufacturersofsterilizationequipment,manufacturersofmedicaldevicestobesterilizedandtheorganizationswithresponsibilityforsterilizingmedicaldevices.(SeeENISO14937:2000,TableE.1)1.1.3ThisEuropeanStandardcoverssterilizationprocesseswhichuseamixtureofIowtemperaturesteamandformaldehydeassterilant,andwhichareworkingbelowambientpressureonly.1.2Exclusions1.2.1Sterilizationprocessesvalidatedandcontrolledinaccordancewiththerequirementsofthisstandardshouldnotbeassumedtobeeffectiveininactivatingthecausativeagentsofspongiformencephalopathiessuchasscrapie,bovinespongiformencephalopathyandCreutzfeld-Jakobdisease.Specificrecommendationshavebeenproducedinparticularcountriesfortheprocessingofmaterialspotentiallycontaminatedwiththeseagents.1.2.2Thisstandarddoesnotspecifyrequirementsfordesignatingamedicaldeviceas"STERILE".SuchrequirementsaregiveninEN556-1.1.2.3Thisstandarddoesnotspecifyaqualitymanagementsystemforthecontrolofallstagesofproductionofmedicaldevices.NOTEItisnotarequirementofthisstandardtohaveacompletequalitymanagementsystemduringmanufactureorreprocessing,butthoseelementsofsuchasystemthatarerequiredarenormativelyreferencedatappropriateplacesinthetext.Attentionisdrawntothestandardsforqualitymanagementsystems(seeENISO13485)thatcontrolallstagesofproductionorreprocessingofmedicaldevicesincludingthesterilizationprocess.FurtherguidanceisgiveninE.2ofENISO14937:2000.1.2.4ThisstandarddoesnotspecifyrequirementsforoccupationalsafetyassociatedwiththedesignandoperationofLTSFsterilizationfacilities.NOTE1SafetyrequirementsforsterilizersarespecifiedinEN61010-2-040.NOTE2Attentionisalsodrawntotheexistenceinsomecountriesofregulationsstipulatingsafetyrequirements.1.2.5ThisEuropeanStandarddoesnotcoveranalyticalmethodsfordetermininglevelsorresiduesofformaldehydeand/oritsreactionproducts.NOTE1AttentionisdrawntoEN14180.NOTE2Attentionisdrawntothepossibleexistenceinsomecountriesofstatutoryregulationspecifyinglimitsforthelevelofformaldehyderesiduesonmedicaldevicesandproducts.1.2.6ThisEuropeanStandarddoesnotcoverpreparatorymeasuresthatmaybenecessarybeforesterilizationsuchascleaning,disinfectionandpacking.NOTEForre-sterilizablemedicaldevices,themanufacturer(s)ofthesedevicesshouldsupplyinformationonthepreparatorymeasures(seeENISO17664).
【中国标准分类号】:C47
【国际标准分类号】:11_080_30
【页数】:48P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语